GUM GRAFTING

Gum recession is the process of the margin of gum tissue losing attachment around a tooth. The gum tissue pulls away or shrinks down the length of the tooth root(s). Recession can occur in a localized area or throughout the entire mouth. Once the root of the tooth is exposed, it does not have a hard protective layer of enamel and is susceptible to acid destruction and decay. Recession is a serious oral health concern, increasing the risk of tooth damage and even tooth loss. Symptoms are both functional and cosmetic, and range from tooth sensitivity to discoloration and longer-looking teeth. Treating gum recession is extremely important to your oral health, comfort and smile. At Michigan Implants and Periodontics, our expert periodontists are trained in restoring lost tissue and reversing gum recession through a variety of gum grafting techniques. 

WHAT CAUSES GUM RECESSION?

Periodontal disease

Poor oral hygiene

Bone loss

Orthodontics

Clenching & Grinding

Tooth brush abrasion

Malpositioned teeth

WHAT IS A GUM GRAFT?

Gum grafting can be confusing because there are many different types and options which depends on the type of recession. The type of gum grafting recommended depends on the amount of bone loss around the roots of the teeth and the amount of existing gum tissue present. Scheduling a periodontal consultation to diagnose and review your options is recommended.

A gum graft may be harvested from the roof of the mouth or ordered from a tissue bank. Grafting can be done on only one tooth or even the whole mouth.

WHAT ARE THE BENEFITS OF GUM GRAFTING?

Thickens gum tissue to prevent more recession

Decreases tooth sensitivity

Improves cosmetic appearance

Reduces risk of root cavities

Improves root coverage of gum tissue

Improves root coverage of gum tissue